搭建Discuz论坛

Posted on
  1. 下载包文件：Discuz论坛
    选择UTF版本
  2. 解压文件，实际代码目录为 /upload

  3. 配置Nginx

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    server {
        charset utf-8;
        client_max_body_size 128M;
        listen 80; 
        server_name bbs.local.com;
        root        /vagrant/bbs/upload/;
        index       index.php;  
      
        location ~ \.php$ {
            include fastcgi_params;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;   # 查看php-fpm.conf 文件 [www] listen 属性
            #fastcgi_pass unix:/var/run/php5-fpm.sock;
            try_files $uri =404;
        }
    }

  4. 如nginx报错 

    1
    2
    3
    #nging/error.log
    2018/11/08 12:13:29 [error] 14591#14591: *339 FastCGI sent in stderr: "Primary script unknown" while reading response header from upstream, client: , server: wiki.ainnovation.com, request: "GET /shaAdmin/index.php HTTP/1.1", upstream: "fastcgi://unix:/var/run/php/php7.2-fpm.sock:", host: ""
    检查fastcgi_pass属性配置

  5. 如Nginx 报404

    1
    2018/11/08 08:41:49 [error] 13474#13474: *1 "/home/abc/bbs/index.php" is not found (2: No such file or directory), client: 106.120.83.206, server:, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: ""

需要检查文件权限及nginx进程用户是否有权限访问该目录

  • ps -aux|grep Nginx 查看work 进程所属用户
    nginx

  • 查看代码文件所属目录是否同一个用户/有访问权限
    如果你使用vagrant 环境，vagrant 共享目录默认用户是vagrant 可以通过vagrant配置文件修改

    1
    config.vm.synced_folder "./", "/vagrant",create:true, :owner=>"www", :group=>"www",:mount_options=>["dmode=775","fmode=775"]

  • 修改nginx 进程使用用户

    1
    2
    >>> vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
    user www;

  1. 如你数据库使用阿里云/腾讯云，可能会出现报错
    页面报错信息： discuz Table ‘xxxxx.forum_post’ doesn’t exist
    数据库报错信息： 报错：#1075 - Incorrect table definition; there can be only one auto column and it must be defined as a key
    可按以下sql手动创建表

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `pre_forum_post` (
      `pid` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
      `fid` mediumint(8) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `tid` mediumint(8) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `first` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `author` varchar(15) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
      `authorid` mediumint(8) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `subject` varchar(80) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
      `dateline` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `message` mediumtext NOT NULL,
      `useip` varchar(15) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
      `port` smallint(6) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `invisible` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `anonymous` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `usesig` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `htmlon` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `bbcodeoff` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `smileyoff` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `parseurloff` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `attachment` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `rate` smallint(6) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `ratetimes` tinyint(3) unsigned NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `status` int(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `tags` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `comment` tinyint(1) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `replycredit` int(10) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
      `position` int(8) unsigned NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
      PRIMARY KEY (`position`,`tid`),
      UNIQUE KEY `pid` (`pid`),
      KEY `fid` (`fid`),
      KEY `authorid` (`authorid`,`invisible`),
      KEY `dateline` (`dateline`),
      KEY `invisible` (`invisible`),
      KEY `displayorder` (`tid`,`invisible`,`dateline`),
      KEY `first` (`tid`,`first`)
    ) ENGINE=INNODB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 AUTO_INCREMENT=1 ;

  2. 修改论坛首页头部
    文件位于：/template/default/commom/header.htm

  3. 修改论坛logo
    文件位于：/static/image/common/logo.png
  4. 技巧：
  • 用户组编辑器控制/访问：界面-用户组-编辑-（论坛相关-帖子设置）